I - 5 HOSPITAL AND HOME CARE IN ALS PATIENTS IN SMALL COMMUNITIES IN THE U.S.A
Laurie Gutmann,M.D.
ALS is a progressive disease affecting motor function and resulting in eventual immobility and death due to respiratory and bulbar muscle dysfunction. Life may be prolonged in several ways-including alternate ways of obtaining nutrition, respiratory support, and home nursing care or assistance. In rural communities, such as in the state of West Virginia in the USA, patients may be a long distance from a doctor knowledgeable about their disease. Community agencies may also have minimal knowledge or experience with ALS and necessary equipment may not be readily available.
This talk will review the approach to care of ALS patients in a rural setting, including viewpoints of the patient, caregiver, home health agencies, and health care providers. Specific issues relating to the rural environment will be stressed.